Search the Research

The research team within the Center for Research and Outreach has a multi-dimensional approach that includes conducting empirical studies, program evaluations, analysis of secondary data, and the use of empirical research to identify and address key issues impacting children, youth, and families. Through this process, we review academic literature, translate research into practice, develop materials to help non-academics be critical consumers of scientific research, and promote the use of evidenced-based information in decision making.

At-Home Partner Sleep Functioning Over the Course of Military Deployment

Type
PRTW

Readiness and Resilience in National Guard Soldier (RINGS-2) data were used to examine sleep complaint trajectories of at-home intimate partners of Guard members throughout the deployment cycle.

Publication year
2017
Authors
Miller, K. E. Koffel, E. Kramer, M. D. Erbes, C. R. Arbisi, P. A. Polusny, M. A.

The Risk for Marital Infidelity Across a Year-Long Deployment

Type
PRTW

Pre- and post-deployment data from 63 married male Airmen was used to explore the prevalence and risk factors associated with marital infidelity (either emotional or physical), committed by the Service member, their spouse, or both partners, following a year-long deployment to Iraq.

Publication year
2017
Authors
Balderrama-Durbin, C. Stanton, K. Snyder, D. K. Cigrang, J. A. Talcott, G. W. Smith Slep, A. M. Heyman, R. E. Cassidy, D. G.

Identity Adjustment Among Afghanistan and Iraq War Veterans With Reintegration Difficulty

Type
PRTW

Written data from a larger study were used to examine identity adjustment difficulties during reintegration among OIF/OEF/OND Veterans. Identity adjustment difficulties were examined based on gender and military component (i.e., Reserve or Guard, Active Duty).

Publication year
2017
Authors
Orazem, R. J. Frazier, P. A. Schnurr, P. P. Oleson, H. E. Litz, B. T. Sayer, N. A.

Comparing Strategies to Help Spouses of Service Members Cope with Deployment

Type
PRTW

Deployment-related stressors can negatively impact the emotional, physical, and psychological well-being of military spouses. Helping spouses cope with deployment-related stressors may improve their well-being.

Publication year
2017
Authors
Nichols, L. O. Martindale-Adams, J. Zuber, J. Graney, M. Burns, R. Clark, C.

The Development of Marital Tension: Implications for Divorce Among Married Couples

Type
PRTW

Married couples may experience tension over the course of marriage. By assessing 355 newlywed couples over 16 years, the study examined the change of marital tension over time and the relationship between marital tension and divorce.

Publication year
2017
Authors
Birditt, K. S. Wan, W. H. Orbuch, T. L. Antonucci, T. C.

Patterns of Smoking and Unhealthy Alcohol Use Following Sexual Trauma Among U.S. Service Members

Type
PRTW

Sexual assault and sexual harassment may potentially lead to unhealthy cigarette and alcohol use. This longitudinal study had 48,287 Service members report on their experiences of sexual trauma, smoking, and alcohol use (both initiation and relapse).

Publication year
2017
Authors
Seelig, A. D. Rivera, A. C. Powell, T. M. Williams, E. C. Peterson, A. V. Littman, A. J. Maynard, C. Street, A. E. Bricker, J. B. Boyko, E. J.

Intensive Mothering on the Homefront: An Analysis of Army Mothers.

Type
PRTW

Military-related civilian mothers have a lot in common with other civilian mothers but also face some unique challenges, such as their husbands' deployment. Nine Army-related civilian mothers and one Army wife were interviewed to understand their experience of parenting.

Publication year
2017
Authors
Murray, K.

Childhood Adversity, Adult Stress, and the Risk of Major Depression or Generalized Anxiety Disorder in US Soldiers: A Test of the Stress Sensitization Hypothesis

Type
PRTW

To better understand childhood factors that influence adult mental health, the relationship between childhood maltreatment, recent stressful experiences, and current depression and anxiety symptoms was examined in the study by having 30,436 new Soldiers complete self-administered questionnaires.

Publication year
2017
Authors
Bandoli, G. Campbell-Sills, L. Kessler, R. C. Heeringa, S. G. Nock, M. K. Rosellini, A. J. Sampson, N. A. Schoenbaum, M. Ursano, R. J. Stein, M. B.

The Role of PTSD, Depression, and Alcohol Misuse Symptom Severity in Linking Deployment Stressor Exposure and Post-Military Work and Family Outcomes in Male and Female Veterans

Type
PRTW

This study examined the relationship among three deployment stressors (warfare exposure, sexual harassment and assault, and family stress during deployment), three mental health categories (posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, depression, and alcohol misuse), and six areas of functionin

Publication year
2017
Authors
Smith, B. N. Taverna, E. C. Fox, A. B. Schnurr, P. P. Matteo, R. A. Vogt, D.