Search the Research

The research team within the Center for Research and Outreach has a multi-dimensional approach that includes conducting empirical studies, program evaluations, analysis of secondary data, and the use of empirical research to identify and address key issues impacting children, youth, and families. Through this process, we review academic literature, translate research into practice, develop materials to help non-academics be critical consumers of scientific research, and promote the use of evidenced-based information in decision making.

Long-term Outcomes of an Australian Universal Prevention Trial of Anxiety and Depression Symptoms in Children and Youth

Type
PRTW

669 Australian children who had participated in a previous study evaluating the effectiveness of a teacher-facilitated cognitive behavioral intervention for anxiety and depression completed this follow-up study, designed to evaluate longitudinal effects (at 2 and 3 years post-treatment).

Publication year
2006
Authors
Barrett, P. M. Farrell, L. J. Ollendick, T. H. Dadds, M.

Assessing the Validity of the Stages of Change Readiness and Treatment Eagerness Scale With Treatment-Seeking Military Service Members

Type
PRTW

Three hundred and seventy-six Active Duty officers and enlisted Service members completed questionnaires to assess the concurrent and predictive validity of the Stages of Change Readiness and Treatment Eagerness Scale for Military Service members undergoing substance abuse treatment compared to t

Publication year
2006
Authors
Mitchell, D. Angelone, D. J.

Mental Health Problems, Use of Mental Health Services, and Attrition From Military Service After Returning From Deployment to Iraq or Afghanistan

Type
PRTW

The Post-Deployment Health Assessments (PDHA) of 303,905 Army and Marine Veterans of Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF), Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF), and other recent conflicts were reviewed to examine the association between deployment location and mental health care utilization during the first

Publication year
2006
Authors
Hoge, C. Auchterlonie, J. Milliken, C.

Positive and Negative Consequences of a Military Deployment

Type
PRTW
951 Active Duty U.S. Army Soldiers completed surveys in which they described positive and negative consequences of their deployment to Bosnia.
Publication year
2005
Authors
Newby, J. H. McCarroll, J. E. Ursano, R. J. Fan, Z. Shigemura, J. Tucker-Harris, Y.

Postdeployment Domestic Violence by US Army Soldiers

Type
PRTW

Deployments can have significant effects on levels of stress and family dynamics. Researchers analyzed the relationship between deployment and domestic violence in this study. Data indicated age was related to the likelihood of wives experiencing domestic violence, but deployment was not.

Publication year
2005
Authors
Newby, J. H. Ursano, R. J. McCarroll, J. E. Liu, X. Fullerton, C. S. Norwood, A. E.

Employment Outcomes and PTSD Symptom Severity

Type
PRTW
Employment and earnings data were used to analyze how symptom severity correlates with work status, occupation type, and earnings among 325 male Vietnam-era Veterans with severe or very severe PTSD. Veterans with more severe PTSD symptoms were more likely to work part-time or not at all.
Publication year
2005
Authors
Smith, M.W. Schnurr, P.P. Rosenhack, R.A.

The Role of Parenting Styles in Children's Problem Behavior

Type
PRTW

196 Finnish children and their parents were assessed six times during their kindergarten and first two years of primary school in order to determine whether parenting styles predicted children’s problem behaviors during the transition from kindergarten to primary school.

Publication year
2005
Authors
Aunola, K. Nurmi, J.

Young Children's Adjustment as a Function of Maltreatment, Shame, and Anger

Type
PRTW

An examination of young children's adjustment to maltreatment was conducted. More specifically this study tests a model that states a child's shame is the link between maltreatment and anger, and anger is the link between and child's shame and behavior problems.

Publication year
2005
Authors
Bennett, D. S. Sullivan, M. W. Lewis, M.

Dissemination and Evaluation of Marriage Education in the Army

Type
PRTW

An evaluation of the prevention and relationship enhancement program in two separate samples in which at least one member of the couple was on Active Duty in the U.S. Army was conducted. The intervention was delivered by Army chaplains in a two weekend retreat format.

Publication year
2005
Authors
Stanley, S. M. Allen, E. S. Markman, H. J. Saiz, C. C. Bloomstrom, G. Thomas, R. Schumm, W. R. Bailey, A. E.

Mother and Soldier: Raising a Child with a Disability in a Low-income Military Family

Type
PRTW

This study of six low-income service member mothers sought to identify the impact of personal characteristics and external support systems on their ability to continue in the military while caring for a child with a disability.

Publication year
2005
Authors
Taylor, N.E., Wall, S.M., Liebow, H., Sabatino, C.A., Timberlake, E.M., Farber, M.Z.

Mental Health Needs of Cohabiting Partners of Vietnam Veterans With Combat-Related PTSD

Type
PRTW

Cohabitating female partners of male combat Veterans who were receiving outpatient posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) treatment at two Veterans Affairs (VA) medical centers completed a telephone survey to assess partner treatment needs and current rates of treatment use.

Publication year
2005
Authors
Sherman, M. D. Sautter, F. Lyons, J. A. Manguno-Mire, G. M. Han, X. Perry, D. Sullivan, G.

Patterns of Mutual and Nonmutual Spouse Abuse in the U.S. Army (1998–2002)

Type
PRTW

Researchers determined the patterns and severity of domestic violence incidents (N = 20,959) among Army enlisted personnel as reported to the Army Central Registry database from 1998 to 2002.Over the 5 year period of the study, 58% of the cases were nonmutual (one-sided) and 42% were mutual (bidi

Publication year
2004
Authors
McCarroll, J. E. Ursano, R. J. Fan, Z. Newby, J. H.