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The research team within the Center for Research and Outreach has a multi-dimensional approach that includes conducting empirical studies, program evaluations, analysis of secondary data, and the use of empirical research to identify and address key issues impacting children, youth, and families. Through this process, we review academic literature, translate research into practice, develop materials to help non-academics be critical consumers of scientific research, and promote the use of evidenced-based information in decision making.

Mild Traumatic Brain Injury in U.S. Soldiers Returning From Iraq

Type
PRTW

Soldiers who had been deployed to Iraq answered questions about injuries they sustained during deployment, their psychological health, and their physical health.

Publication year
2008
Authors
Hoge, C. W. McGurk, D. Thomas, J. L. Cox, A. L. Engel, C. C. Castro, C. A.

Is Anxiety Sensitivity a Predictor of PTSD in Children and Adolescents?

Type
PRTW

81 Turkish children exposed to an earthquake 5 years prior and 87 comparison children (no earthquake or trauma exposure) completed a survey of anxiety sensitivity, trait and state anxiety, depression, and PTSD symptoms.

Publication year
2008
Authors
Kiliç, E.Z. Kiliç, C. Yilmaz, S.

Effect of Parents' Wartime Deployment on the Behavior of Young Children in Military Families

Type
PRTW

Deployment can be a stressful time for children, particularly young children who may not understand what is happening. For this study, parents and childcare providers of children ages 18 months to five years old were surveyed regarding their child’s behavior during a parental deployment.

Publication year
2008
Authors
Chartrand, M. M. Frank, D. A. White, L. F. Shope, T. R.

Psychiatric Diagnoses in Historic and Contemporary Military Cohorts: Combat Deployment and the Healthy Warrior Effect

Type
PRTW

In this study, researchers aimed to determine incidence rates of diagnosed mental disorders in a cohort of Marines deployed to combat during OIF/OEF between 2001 and 2005 and to compare these with mental disorder rates in two historical and two contemporary military control groups from the Navy a

Publication year
2008
Authors
Larson, G. E. Highfill-McRoy, R. M. Booth-Kewley, S.

Suspected Child and Spouse Maltreatment Referral Sources: Who Reports Child and Spouse Maltreatment to the Air Force Family Advocacy Program?

Type
PRTW

Suspected child and spouse maltreatment reports were evaluated to determine referral source for Air Force families. Suspected Air Force child maltreatment reports were then compared to U.S. national child maltreatment data to explore how referral source differed among the samples.

Publication year
2008
Authors
Linkh, D. J. Besetsny, L. K. Collins, P. S. Thomsen, C. J. Rabenhorst, M. M. Rosenbaum, A. Milner, J. S.

Trends in US Army Child Maltreatment Reports: 1990-2004

Type
PRTW

The victim rates and severity of child maltreatment in U.S. Army families by the sex of the child and parent from 1990-2004 were presented. Data were drawn from the Army Central Registry (ACR), which is a complete list of all substantiated child maltreatment incidents.

Publication year
2008
Authors
McCarroll, J. E. Fan, Z. Newby, J. H. Ursano, R. J.

Postpartum Depression in a Military Sample

Type
PRTW

An exploratory study of rates and psychosocial risk factors (e.g., prenatal anxiety and depression, low self-esteem life stress, etc.) of postpartum depression in the military was conducted at Wilford Hall Medical Center with active duty women Service members.

Publication year
2008
Authors
Appolonio, K. Fingerhut, R.

Psychological Symptoms and Marital Satisfaction in Spouses of Operation Iraqi Freedom Veterans: Relationships with Spouses' Perceptions of Veterans' Experiences and Symptoms

Type
PRTW

The psychological symptoms and martial satisfaction of women who were the wives of Army Veteran's who been deployed were assessed. This study ask husbands for self-reports of their experiences and wives their perception of these experiences.

Publication year
2008
Authors
Renshaw, K. D. Rodrigues, C. S. Jones, D. H.

Health-Related Impact of Deployment Extensions on Spouses of Active Duty Army Personnel

Type
PRTW

Survey data from Army spouses were used to evaluate the association between Army deployment extensions and spouses’ health and well-being (e.g., depression, anxiety), deployment-induced difficulties with daily life operations (e.g., house maintenance, childcare), and perceptions of the Army durin

Publication year
2008
Authors
SteelFisher, G. K. Zaslavsky, A.M. Blendon, R. J.

A Participant Evaluation of the U.S. Navy Parent Support Program

Type
PRTW

The U.S. Navy New Parent Support Program (NPSP) aims to improve participants’ parenting skills, reduce their parenting stress, and help the Service Members to concentrate on their jobs. The purpose of the study was to evaluate participants’ perception of NPSP.

Publication year
2007
Authors
Kelley, M. L. Schwerin, M. J. Farrar, K. L. Lane, M. E.

Perceived Stress, Heart Rate, and Blood Pressure among Adolescents with Family Members Deployed in Operation Iraqi Freedom

Type
PRTW

This exploratory study compares perceived stress, loss of psychosocial resources, PTSD symptoms and physiological measures (heart rate, blood pressure) among adolescents who had a family member deployed to Operation Iraqi Freedom to both civilian peers and military peers with a nondeployed parent

Publication year
2007
Authors
Barnes, V. A. Davis, H. Treiber, F. A.