Search the Research

The research team within the Center for Research and Outreach has a multi-dimensional approach that includes conducting empirical studies, program evaluations, analysis of secondary data, and the use of empirical research to identify and address key issues impacting children, youth, and families. Through this process, we review academic literature, translate research into practice, develop materials to help non-academics be critical consumers of scientific research, and promote the use of evidenced-based information in decision making.

Does Childhood Disability Increase Risk for Child Abuse and Neglect?

Type
Abstract

In this article we review the empirical evidence for the presumptions that children with disabilities are at increased risk for child maltreatment, and parents with disabilities are more likely to perpetrate child abuse and neglect.

Publication year
2012
Authors
Leeb, R. T. Bitsko, R. H. Merrick, M. T. Armour, B. S.

National Guard Service Members Returning Home After Deployment: The Case for Increased Community Support

Type
Abstract

National Guard service members and their families face unique circumstances that distinguish them from other branches of the military. In this article, we highlight unique National Guard needs and argue that more can be done by policy makers to help this population.

Publication year
2012
Authors
Blow, A. MacInnes, M. D. Hamel, J. Ames, B. Onaga, E. Holtrop, K. Gorman, L. Smith, S.

Effects of Military Deployment on Cognitive Functioning

Type
PRTW

Active Duty Service members without traumatic brain injuries (TBI) were evaluated before and following deployment to Iraq or Afghanistan to evaluate the possibility of an association between deployment and measurable changes in cognitive functioning.

Publication year
2012
Authors
Vincent, A. S. Roebuck-Spencer, T. Lopez, M. S. Twillie, D. A. Logan, B. W. Grate, S. J. Friedl, K. E. Schlegel, R. E. Gilliland, K.

Predicting Resilience in Sexually Abused Adolescents

Type
Abstract

This research examined factors that predicted resilience in sexually abused adolescents. Using Bronfenbrenner's Process-Person-Context-Time (PPCT) ecological model, this study considered the proximal and distal factors that would contribute to adolescents’ reactions to sexual victimization.

Publication year
2012
Authors
Williams, J. Nelson–Gardell, D.

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptom Severity Predicts Aggression After Treatment

Type
PRTW

The authors examine the relationship between specific posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms and interpersonal aggression (verbal, psychological, and physical) among male Veterans completing a residential PTSD treatment program.

Publication year
2012
Authors
Makin-Byrd, K. Bonn-Miller, M. O. Drescher, K. Timko, C.

Examining the Factor Structure of PTSD Between Male and Female Veterans in Primary Care

Type
Abstract

The present study assessed potential gender differences between the two prevailing PTSD models – the emotional numbing (King, Leskin, King, & Weathers, 1998) and dysphoria (Simms, Watson, & Doebbelling, 2002) models – in order to establish whether one model is superior with regard to its

Publication year
2012
Authors
Hall, B. J. Elhai, J. D. Grubaugh, A. Tuerk, P. Magruder, K.

Prospective Evaluation of Mental Health and Deployment Experience Among Women in the U.S. Military

Type
Abstract

Previous research has shown that military women often experience potentially severe health outcomes following deployment. Data from the Millennium Cohort Study, a 21-year longitudinal study examining the health effects of military service, were used to examine this issue.

Publication year
2012
Authors
Seelig, A. D. Jacobson, I. G. Smith, B. Hooper, T. I. Gackstetter, G. D. Ryan, M. A. Wells, T. S. Wadsworth, S. M. Smith, T. C. Millennium Cohort Study Team

Psychological Traumas of War: Training School Counselors as Home-Front Responders

Type
PRTW

A workshop was held for school counselors to train them on best practices for helping children with a deployed parent. Attendees participated in discussion groups about their own experiences and rated the usefulness of the training for their careers.

Publication year
2012
Authors
Waliski, A. Kirchner, J. E. Shue, V. M. Bokony, P. A.

Romantic Relationships Following Wartime Deployment

Type
PRTW

U.S. Army Reservists and partners of U.S. Army Reservists were interviewed about their relationships after the Reservists returned from a year-long deployment in Iraq.

Publication year
2012
Authors
Karakurt, G. Christiansen, A. T. Wadsworth, S. H. M. Weiss, H. M.

Romantic Relationships Following Wartime Deployment

Type
Abstract

This study examines the romantic relationships of reservists following wartime deployment. Members of an Army Reserve unit and their partners participatedin seven waves of interviews in the year following the reservists’ return from deployment.

Publication year
2012
Authors
Karakurt, G. Christiansen, A. T. Wadsworth, S. H. M. Weiss, H. M.