Search the Research

The research team within the Center for Research and Outreach has a multi-dimensional approach that includes conducting empirical studies, program evaluations, analysis of secondary data, and the use of empirical research to identify and address key issues impacting children, youth, and families. Through this process, we review academic literature, translate research into practice, develop materials to help non-academics be critical consumers of scientific research, and promote the use of evidenced-based information in decision making.

Military Sexual Trauma Among Homeless Veterans

Type
Abstract

BACKGROUND: Military sexual trauma (MST) is the Veteran Health Administration’s (VHA) term for sexual assault and/or sexual harassment that occurs during military service. The experience of MST is associated with a variety of mental health conditions.

Publication year
2013
Authors
Pavao, J. Turchik, J. A. Hyun, J. K. Karpenko, J. Saweikis, M. McCutcheon, S. Kane, V. Kimerling, R.

Perceived Barriers to Care and Provider Gender Preferences Among Veteran Men Who Have Experienced Military Sexual Trauma: A Qualitative Analysis

Type
PRTW

Twenty male Veterans who received care from the Veterans Health Administration (VHA) and reported a military sexual trauma (but had not received VHA care for it) participated in semi-structured interviews to identify potential barriers to accessing military-sexual trauma care.

Publication year
2013
Authors
Turchik, J. A. McLean, C. Rafie, S. Hoyt, T. Rosen, C. S. Kimerling, R.

Adolescent Neglect, Juvenile Delinquency and the Risk of Recidivism

Type
Abstract

Victims of child abuse and neglect are at an increased risk of involvement with the juvenile justice and adult correctional systems. Yet, little is known about the continuation and trajectories of offending beyond initial contact with law enforcement.

Publication year
2013

Perceived Barriers to Care and Provider Gender Preferences Among Veteran Men Who Have Experienced Military Sexual Trauma: A Qualitative Analysis

Type
Abstract

Research suggests that there may be unique barriers to accessing care among men who have experienced sexual trauma. The primary goal of the current research was to elucidate potential barriers to accessing military sexual trauma (MST)-related care for male veterans.

Publication year
2013
Authors
Turchik, J. A. McLean, C. Rafie, S. Hoyt, T. Rosen, C. S. Kimerling, R.

Sexual Victimization, Health Status, and VA Healthcare Utilization Among Lesbian and Bisexual OEF/OIF Veterans

Type
Abstract

Background: Many lesbian and bisexual (LB) women veterans may have been targets of victimization in the military based on their gender and presumed sexual orientation, and yet little is known regarding the health or mental health of LB veterans, nor the degree to which they feel comfortable recei

Publication year
2013
Authors
Mattocks, K. M. Sadler, A. Yano, E. M. Krebs, E. E. Zephyrin, L. Brandt, C. Kimerling, R. Sandfort, T. Dichter, M. E. Weiss, J. J. Allison, J. Haskell, S.

The Impact of an Innovative Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Program on the Health and Well-Being of Nurses Employed in a Corporate Setting

Type
Abstract

This study implemented an innovative new model of delivering a Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) program that replaces six of the eight traditional in-person sessions with group telephonic sessions (tMBSR) and measured the program's impact on the health and well-being of nurses employed w

Publication year
2013
Authors
Bazarko, D. Cate, R. A. Azocar, F. Kreitzer, M. J.

Dissemination of family-centered prevention for military and veteran families: Adaptations and adoption within community and military systems of care

Type
Abstract

In response to the needs of military families confronting the challenges of prolonged war, we developed Families OverComing Under Stress (FOCUS), a multi-session intervention for families facing multiple deployments and combat s

Publication year
2013
Authors
Beardslee, W. R. Klosinski, L. E. Saltzman, W. Mogil, C. Pangelinan, S. McKnight, C. P. Lester, P.

Emotion Regulation Difficulties, Youth–Adult Relationships, and Suicide Attempts Among High School Students in Underserved Communities

Type
PRTW

Adolescence can be a particularly risky developmental period, especially for mental health problems and suicidal ideation. The impact of emotion regulation difficulties and trusting youth-adult relationships on past year suicide attempts was examined in a sample of high school students.

Publication year
2013
Authors
Pisani, A. R. Wyman, P. A. Petrova, M. Schmeelk-Cone, K. Goldston, D. B. Xia, Y. Gould, M. S.

Evaluating the Needs of Military and Veterans' Families in a Polytrauma Setting

Type
PRTW

Caring for a Service member who has experienced polytrauma injuries is often taxing for family members. Family members of military polytrauma patients admitted to a polytrauma rehabilitation center were surveyed regarding their needs and satisfaction with treatment.

Publication year
2013
Authors
Schaaf, K. P. W. Kruetuzer, J. S. Danish, S. J. Pickett, T. C. Rybarczyk, B. D. Nichols, M. G.

Family Communication Across the Military Deployment Experience: Child and Spouse Report of Communication Frequency and Quality and Associated Emotions, Behaviors and Ractions

Type
Abstract

Frequency and quality of family deployment communication was assessed and examined in conjunction with emotions and behaviors reported by military children and spouses (N=26) before, during, and after deployment.

Publication year
2013
Authors
Houston, J. B. Pfefferbaum. B. Sherman, M. D. Melson, A. G. Brand, M. W.

Hazardous Drinking and Family Functioning in National Guard Veterans and Spouses Postdeployment

Type
PRTW

Survey data were used to examine the rates of alcohol misuse among National Guard members and their relationship partners, congruence of drinking behaviors within couples, and the effects of alcohol misuse, depression, and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) on relationship satisfaction, parenti

Publication year
2013
Authors
Blow, A. J. Gorman, L. Ganoczy, D. Kees, M. Kashy, D. A. Valenstein, M. Marcus, S. M. Fitzgerald, H. E. Chermack, S.

Hazardous Drinking and Family Functioning in National Guard Veterans and Spouses Postdeployment

Type
Abstract

The current study examined rates of alcohol misuse among National Guard (NG) service members and their spouses/partners, concordance of drinking behaviors among couples, and the effects of alcohol misuse, depression, and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) on three measures of family functioning

Publication year
2013
Authors
Blow, A. J. Gorman, L. Ganoczy, D. Kees, M. Kashy, D. A. Valenstein, M. Marcus, S. M. Fitzgerald, H. E. Chermack, S.

Homelessness and Money Mismanagement in Iraq and Afghanistan Veterans

Type
PRTW

Risk factors (i.e., drug abuse, posttraumatic stress disorder, mental and physical health) for homelessness among Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom (OIF/OEF) Veterans are examined, with a particular focus on money mismanagement.

Publication year
2013
Authors
Elbogen, E. B. Sullivan, C. P. Wolfe, J. Wagner, H. R. Beckham, J. C.