Search the Research

The research team within the Center for Research and Outreach has a multi-dimensional approach that includes conducting empirical studies, program evaluations, analysis of secondary data, and the use of empirical research to identify and address key issues impacting children, youth, and families. Through this process, we review academic literature, translate research into practice, develop materials to help non-academics be critical consumers of scientific research, and promote the use of evidenced-based information in decision making.

Intensive Mothering on the Homefront: An Analysis of Army Mothers.

Type
Abstract

This research includes interviews with 10 U.S. Army wives and mothers to examine mothering within the military context. Findings reveal what I label “military motherwork,” a mothering style similar to civilian mothering described in the marriage and family literature.

Publication year
2017
Authors
Murray, K.

Intensive Mothering on the Homefront: An Analysis of Army Mothers.

Type
PRTW

Military-related civilian mothers have a lot in common with other civilian mothers but also face some unique challenges, such as their husbands' deployment. Nine Army-related civilian mothers and one Army wife were interviewed to understand their experience of parenting.

Publication year
2017
Authors
Murray, K.

How Family Structures and Processes Interrelate: The Case of Adolescent Mental Health and Academic Success in Military Families

Type
Abstract

The transitional nature of military life positions the family to serve as the primary and most stable influence for adolescents in military families. These military-related transitions and stressors may also put youth at risk for depression and academic challenges.

Publication year
2017
Authors
Arnold, A. L., Lucier-Greer, M., Mancini, J. A., Ford, J. L., & Wickrama, K. A. S.

Pre-Military Abuse, Mental Health, and Hazardous Alcohol use Among Military Personnel

Type
Abstract

The present study examined whether pre-military sexual and physical abuse and negative mental health symptoms prior to military service contributed to hazardous alcohol use (i.e., alcohol-related consequences, dependency symptoms, and consumption) controlling for combat exposure.

Publication year
2017
Authors
Hollis, B. Kelley, M. L. Bravo, A. J.

Patterns of Smoking and Unhealthy Alcohol Use Following Sexual Trauma Among U.S. Service Members

Type
PRTW

Sexual assault and sexual harassment may potentially lead to unhealthy cigarette and alcohol use. This longitudinal study had 48,287 Service members report on their experiences of sexual trauma, smoking, and alcohol use (both initiation and relapse).

Publication year
2017
Authors
Seelig, A. D. Rivera, A. C. Powell, T. M. Williams, E. C. Peterson, A. V. Littman, A. J. Maynard, C. Street, A. E. Bricker, J. B. Boyko, E. J.

Longitudinal Changes in Combat-Related Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Among Operation Enduring Freedom/Operation Iraqi Freedom/Operation New Dawn Veterans With Hazardous Alcohol Use: The Role of Avoidance Coping

Type
Abstract

Military personnel who have experienced combat trauma are at risk for developing posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). A greater recognition of the complex array of vulnerability factors that contribute to PTSD severity has led researchers to examine other non–combat-related factors.

Publication year
2017
Authors
Lee, J. Possemato, K. Ouimette, P. C.

The Impact of Military Service and Traumatic Brain Injury on the Substance Use Norms of Army Reserve and National Guard Soldiers and Their Spouses

Type
Abstract

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) and substance use are highly prevalent conditions among military populations. There is a significant body of evidence that suggests greater approval of substance use (i.e., norms) is related to increased substance use.

Publication year
2017
Authors
Devonish, J. A., Homish, D. L., Vest, B. M., Daws, R. C., Hoopsick, R. A., & Homish, G. G.

Evidence for the Propositions of the Interpersonal Theory of Suicide Among a Military Sample

Type
Abstract

Objective: Although the interpersonal theory of suicide may explain the elevated suicide risk among military service members, past explorations have been equivocal. This study aimed to investigate the propositions of the interpersonal theory in a sample of U.S. Army recruiters.

Publication year
2017
Authors
Silva, C. Hagan, C. R. Rogers, M. L. Chiurliza, B. Podlogar, M. C. Hom, M. A. Tzoneva, M. Lim, I. C. Joiner, T. E.

The Role of PTSD, Depression, and Alcohol Misuse Symptom Severity in Linking Deployment Stressor Exposure and Post-Military Work and Family Outcomes in Male and Female Veterans

Type
PRTW

This study examined the relationship among three deployment stressors (warfare exposure, sexual harassment and assault, and family stress during deployment), three mental health categories (posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, depression, and alcohol misuse), and six areas of functionin

Publication year
2017
Authors
Smith, B. N. Taverna, E. C. Fox, A. B. Schnurr, P. P. Matteo, R. A. Vogt, D.

Prior Mental Disorders and Lifetime Suicidal Behaviors Among US Army Soldiers in the Army Study to Assess Risk and Resilience in Servicemembers (Army STARRS)

Type
Abstract

We report on associations of retrospectively reported temporally prior mental disorders and Army career characteristics with subsequent first onset of suicidal behaviors in a large, representative sample of US Army soldiers who participated in the Consolidated All-Army Survey of the Army Study to

Publication year
2017
Authors
Millner, A.J. Ursano, R.J. Hwang, I. King, A.J. Naifeh, J.A. Sampson, N.A. Zaslavsky, A.M. Stein, M.B. Kessler, R.C. Nock, M.K.

The Role of PTSD, Depression, and Alcohol Misuse Symptom Severity in Linking Deployment Stressor Exposure and Post-Military Work and Family Outcomes in Male and Female Veterans

Type
Abstract

Exposure to stressors during military deployment puts veterans at risk for reduced post-military quality of life. Stress-related mental health problems may lead to decreased well-being within work and family domains, yet few studies have explored associations in the context of gender.

Publication year
2017
Authors
Smith, B. N. Taverna, E. C. Fox, A. B. Schnurr, P. P. Matteo, R. A. Vogt, D.