Veterans with Co-Morbid Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Mild Traumatic Brain Injury: The Nurse Practitioners Role in Facilitating Treatment

Background: Many military veterans experience events during deployment that cause mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) and symptoms of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Due to the inconsistencies in treatment plans for patients with these co-morbid conditions, it is important that nurse practitioners and other mental health care providers are aware of the options available and facilitate appropriate treatment in order to improve outcomes for this patient population. Purpose: To discuss standard evidence- based practice protocols to treat co-morbid PTSD and mTBI in veterans, evidenced by the review of a case study, and to highlight the importance of the role of the nurse practitioner in facilitating appropriate treatment. Methods: A case study and article review of published literature related to treatment options for patients with co-morbid mTBI and PTSD will be discussed. Conclusion: This paper will illustrate the findings and discuss implications for the nurse practitioner’s role in facilitating appropriate treatment plans in order to improve outcomes for patients with co-morbid mTBI and PTSD.